I work on edge–cloud AI infrastructure at Lenovo AI Technology Centre in Edinburgh. My research focuses on resource-efficient distributed machine learning, including federated learning and collaborative training on edge devices. I completed my PhD in Computer Science at the University of St Andrews.
Researched resource-efficient, privacy-preserving distributed machine learning on edge devices.
Built a distributed ML system for training language models and CNNs across 100+ edge devices; reduced end-to-end training time and improved model accuracy.
Overlapped computation and communication using pipeline parallelism and asynchronous aggregation, reducing communication, on-device computation, and idle time; stabilised throughput under stragglers and intermittent connectivity.
Collaborated with Rakuten Mobile Japan on US patent applications and peer-reviewed publications.
Mar 2024 – Dec 2025
Co-Founder, Edge AI Expert
LockEyeGaze (Part-Time)
Co-founded a project exploring gaze-based authentication on everyday devices, without additional equipment.
Co-authored the successful CyberASAP bid; our team secured £92k to develop a gaze-based authentication PoC and roadmap addressing GenAI spoofing threats.
Built the authentication pipeline from capture and calibration through gaze estimation, embedding, and matching, with challenge–response and basic liveness checks.
Collected 100+ participant sessions on phones and laptops and presented the PoC at CyberASAP Demo Day.
Applied machine learning to supply-chain optimisation at Huawei Noah's Ark Lab.
Delivered a distributed ML-driven packing and routing system that improved average packing rate and reduced annual logistics costs by several million USD in production.
Built a configurable constraint framework and learning-based solver as a tested algorithm library with defined APIs; the platform team containerised and deployed it on Huawei Cloud.
Co-organised the EMO 2021 competition, providing a Docker image, automated evaluation and reproducible baseline; open-sourced the winning solution on GitHub.
Mentored an intern and co-authored an ACM CIKM paper on ML for large-scale optimisation.
03 / Publications
Research publications
2026
Ampere: Communication-Efficient and High-Accuracy Split Federated Learning
Zihan Zhang, Leon Wong, Blesson Varghese
IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems (TPDS), vol. 37, no. 11, pp. 2359–2376, 2026
2023 Seminar of HCI — global academic seminar connecting Chinese HCI researchers across institutions
2021 EMO 2021 Competition — co-organized evolutionary optimization challenge with Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab, City University of Hong Kong, and Southern University of Science and Technology
Demo Presentation
CyberASAP Y8 Demo Day — presented LockEyeGaze to investors, academics, and government officials
09 / Contact
Let’s connect.
I welcome conversations about research collaborations, speaking engagements, and shared interests in AI systems.